Cornwall 1851 Census Index

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Transcription and conventions used

The Cornwall 1851 census database records 356,333 people grouped in 73,186 schedules.

The data records includes:

  • Parish - parishes within Cornwall have been standardised.
  • Town - not always given.
  • Piece Number - refers to a filmed batch of enumerator's books within the HO107 class at the Public Record Office.
  • Reg District - usually a single letter - not shown.
  • Subdist - name of sub-district where enumerated - not shown.
  • Folio - refers to a single leaf - a pair of pages within the piece.
  • Page - the page of the census enumerator's book.
  • Schedule - the number of the schedule in the database - not shown.
  • Household - identifies the household that is enumerated.
  • Address - abode where enumerated
  • Forenames - abbreviated forenames have been expanded where obvious, for example, Hy to Henry – Wm or Wllm to William, etc.
  • Surname - also see alternative surname
  • Rel - relationship to head of household - see abbreviations below.
  • Cond - condition, that is, whether married, unmarried or widowed.
  • Age - The age in years, or months is suffixed by 'm'
  • Months - y indicates age in years, m indicates age in months - not shown.
  • Sex - M for male, F for female.
  • Occupation
  • POB - where born, usually town or parish is given.
  • Birth county - county of birth as a Chapman County code, CON indicates Cornwall and DEV indicates Devon.
  • Birth country - country of birth if given.
  • Disability - whether blind, or deaf and dumb.
  • Alternate Surname - this field is used to show an alternative deduced from another source or the second part of a hyphenated name or other suggested alternative.

Note: Some other fields are included in the database but duplicate information in other fields. Some fields are not shown where inappropriate to this database.

This data is based on the work done by Ray WOODBINE - Member Number 00003 of Cornwall FHS.

Any field which contains a suspect entry has a space and a question mark appended at the end. This indicates uncertainty about the data even after checking with the original, e.g. Thomasoin ?

Alternatives where deduced from other sources or suggested possible alternatives are give in square brackets e.g. John Heneric [Henry] ?

Coverage

About half of the parishes are covered, these are mainly in the eastern half of the county roughly on a line drawn North-South through St Austell.

The following table shows the number of entries for each parish and the number of the piece or pieces with the Public Record Office class HO107:

ParishNo. of entriesPieces
ADVENT2521898
ALTARNUN13751899
ANTONY31971900
BLISLAND6061904
BOCONNOC3431903
BODMIN44441904
BODMIN ASYLUM2611904
BOTUS FLEMING2471900
BOYTON4141899
BRADDOCK2831903
BREAGE45421913
BRIDGERULE3871896
BUDOCK19511911
CALLINGTON21421901
CALSTOCK45251901
CAMBORNE128611916
CARDINHAM7821904
COLAN2541905
CONSTANTINE20191911
CORNELLY1021909
CRANTOCK4441905
CREED2911908
CROWAN39811913
CUBERT4361905
CUBY1461909
CURY5481912
DAVIDSTOW4721898
DULOE12091903
EAST LOOE9541903
EGLOSHAYLE15041904
EGLOSKERRY5341899
ENDELLION12231904
FALMOUTH74021911
FEOCK19341910
FORRABURY3751898
FOWEY14531904, 1906
GERMOE9701913
GERRANS8881909
GORRAN11881908
GRADE3151913
GRAMPOUND5881908
GULVAL18581918
GUNWALLOE2841912
GWENNAP104631914
GWINEAR26341916
GWITHIAN6291916
HELLAND2521904
HELSTON33551912
ILLOGAN89301915
ISLES OF SCILLY, BRYHER1181919
ISLES OF SCILLY, SAMSON101919
ISLES OF SCILLY, ST AGNES2041919
ISLES OF SCILLY, ST MARTINS2111919
ISLES OF SCILLY, ST MARYS16351919
ISLES OF SCILLY, TRESCO4161919
JACOBSTOW4871897
KEA37531910
KENWYN97791910
KILKHAMPTON12211897
LADOCK8111909
LAMORRAN941909
LANDEWEDNACK4301913
LANDRAKE8171900
LANDULPH5241900
LANEAST2991899
LANHYDROCK2311904
LANIVET11491904
LANLIVERY17151904
LANREATH6621903
LANSALLOS6991903
LANTEGLOS BY CAMELFORD17401898
LANTEGLOS BY FOWEY12801903
LAUNCELLS7281897
LAUNCESTON, ST MARY MAGDALENE25881899
LAUNCESTON, ST THOMAS STREET7081899
LAWHITTON5031899
LESNEWTH1311898
LEWANNICK7471899
LEZANT8831899
LINKINHORNE20051901
LISKEARD17421902
LISKEARD BOROUGH41731902
LISKEARD UNION WORKHOUSE2121902
LITTLE PETHERICK2341905
LOOE ISLAND71903
LOSTWITHIEL10481904
LUDGVAN35291917
LUXULYAN14361904
MABE6161911
MADRON25281918
MAKER28221900
MANACCAN5611913
MARAZION13791918
MARHAMCHURCH5841897
MAWGAN IN MENEAGE10101912
MAWGAN IN PYDAR7321905
MAWNAN5371911
MENHENIOT19321902
MERTHER3731909
MEVAGISSEY20221908
MICHAELSTOW2181898
MINSTER4791898
MORVAH3671919
MORVAL7451903
MORWENSTOW10941897
MULLION7951913
MYLOR21921911
NEWLYN EAST21521905
NORTH HILL11891899
NORTH PETHERWIN9351899
NORTH TAMERTON5151896
OTTERHAM1981898
PADSTOW21891905
PAUL46561918
PAUL SHIPPING7411918
PELYNT7991903
PENZANCE91661918
PERRANARWORTHAL16341911
PERRANUTHNOE12291918
PERRANZABULOE31071909
PHILLACK47731916
PHILLEIGH4451909
PILLATON3931900
POUGHILL4041897
POUNDSTOCK6491897
PROBUS14331909
QUETHIOCK7761900
RAME7411900
REDRUTH105521915
REDRUTH UNION WORKHOUSE2901915
ROCHE18631907
RUAN LANIHORNE4101909
RUAN MAJOR1731913
RUAN MINOR2881913
SALTASH16191900
SANCREED13931919
SENNEN6541919
SHEVIOCK5681900
SITHNEY27551912
SOUTH HILL7301901
SOUTH PETHERWIN9771899
ST AGNES66751909
ST ALLEN7901910
ST ANTHONY IN MENEAGE2921913
ST ANTHONY IN ROSELAND1711909
ST AUSTELL107341907
ST BLAZEY35701906
ST BREOCK17741905
ST BREWARD6271898
ST BURYAN16511919
ST CLEER23421902
ST CLEMENT34651910
ST CLETHER2801898
ST COLUMB MAJOR29301905
ST COLUMB MINOR22501905
ST DENNIS8881907
ST DOMINICK8601901
ST ENODER11531905
ST ERME6261910
ST ERTH24551917
ST ERVAN4471905
ST EVAL3261905
ST EWE15441908
ST GENNYS6421897
ST GERMANS29601900
ST GILES IN THE HEATH3541896
ST GLUVIAS46951911
ST HILARY16371918
ST ISSEY7941905
ST IVE10131901
ST IVES64941917
ST JOHN1551900
ST JULIOT2581898
ST JUST IN PENWITH87511919
ST JUST IN ROSELAND15551909
ST KEVERNE22351913
ST KEW13361904
ST KEYNE2131902
ST LEVAN5021919
ST MABYN7721904
ST MARTIN BY LOOE4071903
ST MARTIN IN MENEAGE5221913
ST MELLION3241900
ST MERRYN5911905
ST MEWAN12391908
ST MICHAEL CAERHAYS1911908
ST MICHAEL PENKIVEL2011909
ST MICHAEL'S MOUNT1471918
ST MINVER12251904
ST NEOT16281902
ST PINNOCK6261902
ST SAMPSON, GOLANT3301906
ST STEPHEN BY LAUNCESTON9341899
ST STEPHEN IN BRANNEL27071908
ST STEPHENS BY SALTASH13751900
ST TEATH22041898
ST THOMAS BY LAUNCESTON2971899
ST TUDY6521904
ST VEEP6471903
ST WENN6421905
ST WINNOW10701904
STITHIANS23801914
STOKE CLIMSLAND25961899
STRATTON16951897
TALLAND8591903
TEMPLE241904
TINTAGEL10841898
TOWEDNACK10531917
TREGONY8461909
TREMAINE951899
TRENEGLOS1931899
TRESMERE1751899
TREVALGA1261898
TREWEN1881899
TRURO, ST MARY'S31081910
TYWARDREATH32861906
UNY LELANT22911917
VERYAN14871909
VIRGINSTOW1721896
WARBSTOW4701899
WARLEGGAN2951904
WEEK ST MARY6411897
WENDRON53211912
WERRINGTON6571899
WEST LOOE7331903
WHITSTONE4251897
WITHIEL4521904
ZENNOR9181917
Total (228)356333 

Checking

The data has been checked by Ray WOODBINE, the transcriber.

Grouping

The group feature of the database should reconstitute a household accurately even when a household crosses onto a new folio.

Abbreviations and Codes

The abbreviations have been used to save space for both Relationship to head of household and county of birth.

Relationship

The following codes have been used to indicate the relationship to the head of the household.

CodeRelationshipNo. of entries
-Unknown or Not Given2696
?Not Clear869
1COUFirst Cousin2
2COUSecond Cousin1
ADOPAdopted7
APApprentice389
ASSTAssistant36
AUNTAunt175
AUNT ?Aunt ?2
AUNTILAunt in Law5
BASEBase Child [Illegitimate]1
BDBoarder138
BLBrother in Law475
BL ?Brother in Law ?12
BOYBoy (Usually on a Vessel)7
BRBrother1380
BR ?Brother ?4
CAPTCaptain (Usually of a Vessel)32
CHARCharwoman1
CISister2729
CI ?Sister ?13
CLSister in Law407
CL ?Sister in Law ?10
COMPCompanion3
COUSCousin153
COUS ?Cousin ?2
DADaughter84281
DA ?Daughter ?143
DLDaughter in Law896
DL ?Daughter in Law ?66
FAFather437
FISHFisherman (Usually on a Vessel)182
FLFather in Law405
FL ?Father in Law ?3
FRNDFriend2
GDGranddaughter3208
GD ?Granddaughter ?18
GDILGranddaughter in Law3
GFGrandfather12
GFILGrandfather in Law1
GGDGreat Granddaughter6
GGSGreat Grandson2
GMGrandmother51
GNCGreat Niece7
GNPGreat Nephew5
GOVRGoverness10
GRAUNTGreat Aunt1
GSGrandson3066
GS ?Grandson ?17
GSILGrandson in Law2
HDHead70463
HD ?Head ?22
HINDHind1
HKHousekeeper75
HKDAHousekeeper's Daughter1
HUSBHusband1
IMInmate1148
IM ?Inmate ?2
JOURJourneyman1
JTHDJoint Head32
LGLodger9328
LG ?Lodger ?15
LGBRLodger's Brother1
LGCILodger's Sister1
LGDALodger's Daughter42
LGDA ?Lodger's Daughter ?4
LGSOLodger's Son36
LGSO ?Lodger's Son ?5
LGWILodger's Wife75
LGWI ?Lodger's Wife ?3
MASTERMaster (Usually of a Vessel)73
MLMother in Law1230
ML ?Mother in Law ?4
MOMother1302
MO ?Mother ?11
NCNiece2054
NC ?Niece ?1
NCDANiece's Daughter1
NCILNiece in Law3
NPNephew1521
NP ?Nephew ?5
NPDANephew's Daughter3
NPILNephew in Law1
NPSONephew's Son1
NURSNurse31
OCCUOccupier1
ORPHOrphan21
PATIPatient32
PRISPrisoner129
PUPLPupil74
RELRelation87
REL ?Relation ?1
SBStep Brother2
SB ?Step Brother ?1
SCStep Sister4
SCHScholar9
SDStep Daughter111
SD ?Step Daughter ?13
SGDStep Granddaughter1
SLSon in Law1046
SL ?Son in Law ?64
SLDA ?Son in Law's Daughter ?1
SLWISon in Law's Wife1
SLWI ?Son in Law's Wife ?2
SMStep Mother17
SOSon85400
SO ?Son ?91
SSStep Son268
SS ?Step Son ?5
STRANStranger7
SVServant20679
SV ?Servant ?12
SVDAServant's Daughter16
SVDA ?Servant's Daughter ?2
SVSOServant's Son6
SVWIServant's Wife5
SVWI ?Servant's Wife ?1
SWEETSweetheart1
TEACTeacher6
UNCLUncle53
UNCL ?Uncle ?1
VRVisitor5873
VR ?Visitor ?8
VRDAVisitor's Daughter9
VRDA ?Visitor's Daughter ?1
VRGSVisitor's Grandson1
VRSOVisitor's Son15
VRSO ?Visitor's Son ?1
VRSVVisitor's Servant1
VRWIVisitor's Wife19
VRWI ?Visitor's Wife ?1
WIWife52117
WI ?Wife ?62
WORKWorkman or Workwoman3

Birth County

The three letter Chapman County Code has been used to both indicate and standardise the county of birth.

Contact details

Please see the Cornwall Family History Society web site, www.cornwallfhs.com, for more information about this database.

How to buy

Please see the Society web site for details of how to purchase volumes from the 1851 census transcript and index.

Copyright and disclaimer

© Trustees of the Cornwall Family History Society and others to be defined. The Census is Crown Copyright and the information from the Census is reproduced with the permissi on of the Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO).

While every care has been taken in the preparation of the index users are advised to view the originals of the Census returns (or facsimiles thereof, e.g. microfilm) and to form their own interpretation. The Cornwall Family History Society accepts no liability for any errors or omissions that remain (although they would welcome notification of alternative interpretations of the census returns.)

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